• At Inquire v. 3a, examples are given of uses ‘with indirect or direct question as the second target’. An example with an indirect question is: ‘“He was in ‘a crew’”, he says. I ask him what you to definitely entailed.’

indirect address

For example, in ‘Paul roared that he demanded his rights’, that he demanded his rights is inlead message feelcause it is a report of what Paul roared. In direct speech this would be: ‘“I demand my rights,” Paul roared.’

• At Answer v. 1b(b), uses ‘with direct or indirect speech’ are exemplified. An example with indirect speech is: ‘It was answered to him that?the new Abbot have to stay static in their monastery off St. Edmund’s.’

infinitive

The infinitive form of a verb is the basic form, unmarked for demanding, people, or count. In English, the infinitive is often preceded by to (in which circumstances it is sometimes called a to-infinitive), as in these examples:

• I want to depart.
• So you’re able to err is human; in order to forgive, divine.

The infinitive may also be used without to (in which case it is sometimes called a bare infinitive), for example after modal verbs and certain other verbs:

• You must leave.
• Help me unlock this.

Infinitives can function in various ways in a sentence, for example as grammatical topic (as in ‘To err is human’), object (as in ‘I want to exit‘), or match (as in ‘This is difficult understand‘). An infinitive can introduce an infinitive condition, as in ‘to understand her meaning’, which can likewise function as a subject, object, complement, etc.

Regarding OED, infinitive is utilized because default name to mention for the infinitive that have to help you; to-infinitive is utilized if you have a distinction into exposed infinitive.

• Afraid adj. 1c is defined as ‘With infinitive: in fear of the consequences (to oneself) of doing something; not having courage to’. Examples include ‘He was afraid to go home’ and ‘Perhaps she has a Spanish lover and is afraid to tell you.’
• At You would like v. dos 10, uses such as ‘We need not be anxious about their feelings for us’ are described as ‘With bare infinitive’. Uses such as ‘Wintu speakers need not so you’re able to annoy with tense’ are described as ‘With to-infinitive.’
• At Reject v. step 1 I, ‘To ples are described as ‘With infinitive clause as object.’ These include ‘My trembling Limbs Refuse so you’re able to happen their weight‘ and ‘She refused in order to admit fags were harmful to her.’

inflection | inflected | inflectional

In some languages, the form of a word gleeden varies according to its grammatical function (e.g. whether a noun is one or plural, or whether a verb is in the introduce or early in the day tense). These forms are called inflections, and a word which possesses such forms is said to be inflected. For example, in English the word walked is inflected, showing the past tense form of walk; the suffix -ed is an inflectional suffix.

Old English possessed a large number of inflected forms: for example, forms for case, gender, and number in nouns, pronouns, and adjectives; and forms for tense, person, number, and vibe in verbs. However, as the language changed, many of these word forms became difficult to distinguish from each other, and other means of expressing the grammatical relationships between words became more important, such as word order and the use of prepositions and additional and modal verbs. In modern English, verbs are still inflected for tense (walk/walked), and to a limited extent for person and number (walk/walks; was/were); pronouns inflect for case (I/me, he/him, etc.), number (I/we), and gender (he/she/it); some adjectives inflect for comparative and superlative forms (-er, -est); and nouns inflect for number (banana/bananas). However, the old case system has mostly disappeared, as have the three grammatical genders, and the surviving inflections are far fewer in number than before.